How should you wish someone a ‘Happy Ramadan’?
The holy month of Ramadan has arrived, marking a sacred time for Muslims worldwide as they embark on a period of fasting, reflection, and spiritual devotion. This annual observance is not only a test of physical endurance but also a profound opportunity to deepen one’s connection with faith and community.
During Ramadan, Muslims engage in acts of worship such as daily prayers, Quranic recitation, and mindful reflection. The month is celebrated in diverse ways across the globe, with traditions ranging from communal Iftar meals—the breaking of the fast at sunset—to vibrant household decorations and the preparation of traditional foods that symbolize the season’s significance.
The daily fast begins at dawn with a pre-dawn meal called suhoor and concludes at sunset with iftar. Between these meals, those observing the fast abstain from all food and drink, including water, as a demonstration of their dedication to faith. In 2025, Ramadan is expected to commence on the evening of Friday, February 28, and conclude on Saturday, March 29, following the sighting of the crescent moon, which signals the start of the month.
For those unfamiliar with the customs, you might wonder how to greet someone observing Ramadan. The most common phrases are “Ramadan Mubarak” (Blessed Ramadan) or “Ramadan Kareem” (Generous Ramadan), both of which are widely used to convey good wishes during this holy time.
Why is Ramadan Celebrated?
Ramadan holds immense significance in Islam as the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. It is believed to be the month during which the Quran was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Muslims eagerly await the announcement of Ramadan’s arrival, typically made by the Saudi moon sighting committee or local mosques, before beginning their preparations.
Fasting during Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which are fundamental acts of worship that define a Muslim’s faith and practice. Beyond its religious importance, fasting serves as a reminder of patience, self-discipline, and empathy for those who face hunger and hardship daily.
Who is Exempt from Fasting?
While fasting is a central aspect of Ramadan, certain individuals are exempt. This includes those who are physically or mentally unwell, pregnant or breastfeeding women, menstruating women, travelers, and children who have not yet reached puberty. These exemptions reflect Islam’s emphasis on compassion and practicality.
How to Greet Someone During Ramadan
If you have Muslim friends, colleagues, or neighbors, acknowledging Ramadan with a simple “Ramadan Mubarak” or “Ramadan Kareem” is a thoughtful gesture. In regions like India and Pakistan, the term “Ramzan”—derived from Persian—is also commonly used. These greetings are a beautiful way to show respect and solidarity with those observing the holy month.
As Muslims around the world come together to observe this sacred time, we extend our warmest wishes to all those fasting. Ramadan Mubarak! May this month bring peace, reflection, and blessings to all.
